Microsoft Tracks Clean Power Hourly with Flexidao
Background & Goal
Microsoft has pledged to run on 100% renewable energy by 2025 and to meet its 100/100/0 goal by 2030: 100% of electricity consumption, 100% of the time, matched by zero-carbon energy purchases.
The Challenge
In practice, achieving this requires moving from annual accounting to hour-level evidence that procurement is delivering clean electricity across the load profile. Turning this portfolio goal into operational reality required Microsoft to:
- Establish a baseline of hour-level coverage (share of hours served by zero-carbon power).
- Certify hourly matches with an auditable trail that prevents double counting across markets and instruments.
- Reconcile supply and demand by hour and grid geography while maintaining compatibility with existing contracts and registries.
- Integrate granular proofs with Guarantees of Origin (GOs) for seamless compliance and disclosures.
- Report Scope 2, audit-ready: calculate hourly CO₂ (location- and market-based) aligned with the GHG Protocol, and roll up to annual reports.
The Solution
Flexidao’s platform matches the hourly consumption of a Microsoft Amsterdam data center with Eneco’s Dutch offshore wind PPA and provides verifiable, registry-compatible proof. The solution:
- Computes an hour-level coverage score by aligning metered production and consumption, hour by hour.
- Issues and registers granular hourly energy certificates (GCs) on blockchain infrastructure to ensure integrity and avoid double counting.
- Aggregates GOs to support annual Scope 2 submissions.
- Calculates hourly CO₂ (location- and market-based) in line with the GHG Protocol.
Results
With Flexidao and Eneco, Microsoft can:
- Monitor and improve hour-level coverage of its CPPA, backed by GCs and GOs.
- Assemble required GOs for annual Scope 2 reporting.
- Report precise hourly emissions, consistent with GHG Protocol Scope 2.
Granular, auditable hour-level coverage moves buyers toward 100/100/0 within current market rules and procurement. It upgrades annual matching to credible hourly evidence that supports grid decarbonization.